Sustainable Optimization of Thermal and Mechanical Properties in Concrete Using Natural Additives: A Molecular Approach

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32870/rvcs.v0i16.283

Keywords:

Concrete Sustainability, Thermal Properties, Natural Additives

Abstract

This paper delves into the Molecular Interaction in Concrete and its Impact on Mechanical Properties, specifically focusing on Strength and Heat Transfer. Emphasis is placed on the pivotal role of molecular interactions in shaping the macroscopic characteristics of concrete, particularly its compressive, tensile, and flexural strength. Concrete, comprising cement, water, aggregates, and additives, sees its structural behavior intricately influenced by these molecular interactions. It was prepared a 200kg/cm2 samples with and without and additive (obtained from Opuntia ficus – indica). The findings highlight a noticeable increase in ultrasonic pulse velocity with the incorporation of additives. Additionally, there are discernible modifications in thermal capacity, underscoring the tangible impact of molecular interactions. Micrographic representations vividly portray the reduction in spaces between the components within the studied medium, establishing a correlation with alterations in ultrasonic pulse velocity and thermal properties associated with such compaction. This study provides knowledge of the properties that are improved and that impact the sustainability of the material, through the use of natural materials.

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Author Biography

Edgardo Jonathan Suarez-Dominguez, Universidad Autonoma de Tamaulipas, Mexico

Es Químico Industrial, Arquitecto, Maestro en Ingeniería, Doctor en Administración y Doctor en Ingeniería Mecánica con mención honorífica por la UNAM.Tiene 15 años de experiencia en docencia. Es Secretario Académico de la Facultad de Arquitectura, Diseño y Urbanismo de la Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas de agosto del 2020 a la fecha, institución en la que imparte cátedra desde el 2016 en el área de estructuras (con las asignaturas de resistencia de materiales y mecánica de cuerpos rígidos) y profesor investigador con distinción de candidato del Sistema Nacional de Investigadores. Ha Realizado estancias científicas en Cuba, Canadá, Estados Unidos, Inglaterra, España, Rusia y Reino Unido. Dictaminador de profesores y proyectos de investigación en diversas convocatorias desde el 2018.

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Published

2024-06-01

How to Cite

Suarez-Dominguez, E. J. (2024). Sustainable Optimization of Thermal and Mechanical Properties in Concrete Using Natural Additives: A Molecular Approach. Vivienda Y Comunidades Sustentables, (16), 109–118. https://doi.org/10.32870/rvcs.v0i16.283